As a one-stop solution for preparation and its resources, we are bringing the KVS LDCE Geography question Paper and answers pdf 2023 with detailed solutions. We already have covered LDCE History and I can guess others may be looking for their respective subjects. Isn’t it?
So, the wait is finally over. Here is the Geography paper. Aspirants! Don’t undermine the level of difficulty, the KVS LDCE Geography question paper and answers PDF 2023 is equally useful for students preparing for UGC, NET, UPSC, Central, and State level teaching exams. So practice it wholeheartedly.
The Geography Paper is broadly divided into Geography of India, Physical Geography, Economic Geography, Political Geography, Human Geography, and World Geography. There are a total of 120 questions, with questions from almost every section.
By examining the departmental exam, one can gain a better understanding of the subject matter, and the level of difficulty they can expect to encounter on the KVS PGT Geography exam.
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Now, students related to the geography subject, look at these questions and their given answers with us, understand them, and improve your preparation. Let’s get started.
KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
1. Urban geography is a sub-field of which of the following branches of human geography?
- Economic Geography
- Cultural Geography
- Settlement Geography
- Population Geography
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
3. Settlement Geography
Settlement geography is the study of human settlements, their locations, spatial organization, and the processes that shape them. Urban geography focuses on the development, structure, and function of cities within the study of human settlements.
2. Which one of the following branches of geography belongs to Physical Geography?
- Population Geography
- Plant Geography
- Agriculture Geography
- Economic Geography
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
2. Plant Geography
Plant geography, also known as phytogeography, studies the distribution of plant species and their patterns across physical landscapes, making it a branch of physical geography.
3. “Geography is concerned with the description and explanation of the areal differentiation of the earth’s surface.” This definition of geography was given by which one of the following?
- Richard Hartshorne
- Griffith Tayor
- Vidal de La Blache
- Alfred Hettner
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
- Richard Hartshorne
Richard Hartshorne, an American geographer, provided this definition. He emphasized the study of spatial differentiation and the unique characteristics of places on Earth’s surface.
4. Who among the following proposed the Nebular Hypothesis to explain origin of the earth?
- Chamberlain
- James Jeans
- Edwin Hubble
- Laplace
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
4. Laplace
The Nebular Hypothesis, which suggests that the Earth and other planets formed from a nebulous cloud of gas and dust, was proposed by the French mathematician and astronomer Pierre-Simon Laplace in the 18th century.
5. Which one of the following planets is called inner planet?
- Jupiter
- Saturn
- Mars
- Uranus
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
3. Mars
Mars is considered an inner planet because it is one of the four terrestrial planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars) located closest to the Sun, within the asteroid belt.
6. Which one of the following ages represents the age of the oceans?
- 3.2 billion years ago
- 3.4 billion years ago
- 4.0 billion years ago
- 2.4 billion years ago
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
3. 4.0 billion years ago
The age of the oceans is estimated to be around 4.0 billion years. This age aligns with the time when the Earth’s crust cooled enough to allow water to condense and form stable oceans.
7. At which one of the following places, the deepest drilling has been performed?
- Kola in Arctic Ocean
- Tallinn in Gulf of Finland
- Stockholm in Baltic Sea
- Vaasa in Gulf of Bothnia
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
- Kola in Arctic Ocean
The deepest drilling has been performed at Kola, located on the Kola Peninsula in the Arctic Ocean region. This drilling project, known as the Kola Superdeep Borehole, reached a depth of over 12 kilometers (7.5 miles).
8. Between which of the following ranges of angle from the epicentre of earthquake, the shadow zone of P – waves appears?
- 80° to 135°
- 105° to 145°
- 105° to 165°
- 107° to 158°
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
2. 105° to 145°
P-waves (primary waves) are seismic waves that can travel through both solid and liquid layers of the Earth. However, due to refraction and reflection within the Earth’s core, a shadow zone exists where P-waves are not detected between approximately 105° to 145° from the earthquake’s epicenter.
9. Which one of the followings was part of Laurasia?
- Africa
- Europe
- India
- Australia
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
2. Europe
Europe was part of Laurasia (existed during the Mesozoic era), along with North America and Asia, before the supercontinent began to break apart into the continents we recognize today.
10. The highest recorded plate movement near Easter Island in Eastern Pacific is equal to which one of the followings?
- Less than 2.5 cm/year
- 15 cm/year
- 10 cm/year
- 7 cm/year
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
2. 15 cm/year
Easter Island is located on the Pacific Plate, which moves northwestward relative to the nearby Nazca Plate at a rate of approximately 15 cm/year.
11. Which one of the following seismic waves pass through core of the earth?
- L-Waves
- Surface Waves
- S-Waves
- P-Waves
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
4. P-Waves
P-waves (Primary waves) are the seismic waves that can pass through the core of the Earth. They are able to travel through both solid and liquid layers.
12. The extinction of dinosaurs is associated with which one of the following geolocial periods?
- Jurassic
- Cretaceous
- Triassic
- Devonian
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
2. Cretaceous
The mass extinction event that wiped out the dinosaurs, along with many other species, occurred at the end of the Cretaceous period, approximately 66 million years ago.
13. Denudation includes which one of the following group of processes?
- Erosion and Volcanism
- Only Erosion and mass movement
- Mass movement and diastrophism
- Weathering, erosion, mass movement and transportation
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
4. Weathering, erosion, mass movement and transportation
Denudation refers to the processes that wear down the Earth’s surface and include weathering (breakdown of rocks), erosion (transportation of weathered materials), mass movement (movement of materials downslope), and transportation (movement of materials by agents like water, wind, or ice).
14. Which one of the following factors of soil formation is the most active factor?
- Parent material
- Topography
- Climate
- Time
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
3. Climate
Climate is considered the most active factor of soil formation because it directly influences the rate and type of weathering, the amount and distribution of precipitation, temperature fluctuations, and biological activity.
15. At the completion of arid cycle, which one of the following is formed?
- Pediplain
- Peneplain
- Pediment
- Panplain
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
- Pediplain
A pediplain is a gently sloping erosion surface formed by the coalescence of alluvial fans and the gradual downcutting of rivers in arid or semi-arid regions.
16. In which one of the following segments of river course, the landforms have more relief?
- Mountain part
- Upper plain
- Middle plain
- Lower plain
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
- Mountain part
Landforms on mountain parts, such as valleys, gorges, and waterfalls, exhibit greater relief compared to the upper, middle and lower plains.
17. Which of the following scale depends on visible damage caused by the seismic jolts?
- Vernier scale
- Moho scale
- Mercalli scale
- Comparative scale
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
3. Mercalli scale
The Mercalli scale measures the intensity of shaking and the effects of an earthquake at a specific location based on observed damage to structures and the environment.
18. Which one of the followings is a depositional landform?
- Sink holes
- Stalagmite
- Uvalas
- Swallow holes
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
2. Stalagmite
Stalagmites are depositional landforms found in caves. They form from the deposition of minerals carried by dripping water that evaporates or precipitates as the water drips from the ceiling of the cave.
19. Which one of the followings is commonly formed across the mouth of a river?
- Beach
- Cliff
- Barrier bar
- Spit
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
3. Barrier bar
A barrier bar, also known as a baymouth bar, is a depositional feature formed by the accumulation of sediment. This formation occurs due to the interaction between riverine and coastal processes, primarily through the action of longshore currents and waves which transport and deposit sediments.
20. In which one of the following layers of atmosphere, temperature decreases with increasing altitude?
- Exosphere
- Thermosphere
- Stratosphere
- Mesosphere
Answer: KVS LDCE Geography Question Paper and Answers pdf 2023
4. Mesosphere
In the Mesosphere, temperatures generally decrease with height due to the decreasing concentration of ozone and other heat-absorbing gases as altitude increases. This is in contrast to the Stratosphere and Thermosphere where temperatures generally increase with altitude due to different heating mechanisms.